James Abbot McNeill Whistler (1834-1903), Billingsgate, 1859, Etching on paper, Gift of Dr. and Mrs. (Caroline) Anton Vreede, Image courtesy Gibbes Museum of Art.

James Abbot McNeill Whistler (1834-1903), La Vieille aux Loques (The Rag Picker), c. 1858, Etching on Japon paper, 8-1/8 in x 5-3/4", A State I (of III) impression; one of the Twelve Etchings from Nature.

 

Gibbes Museum of Art
135 Meeting Street
843-722-2706
Charleston
South Carolina
Rotunda Galleries
Whistler’s Travels
January 22-May 16, 2010

In the summer of 1858, just three years after James McNeill Whistler arrived in Paris to pursue a profession in the arts, he embarked on a walking tour of France and Germany. Armed with sketch materials and copper plates, Whistler created detailed drawings of the architecture and inhabitants of the small towns he encountered. Many of the works Whistler produced during this journey were published later that year in his first set of etchings titled Twelve Etchings from Nature, often referred to as the “French Set.” This successful foray into the graphic arts was the start of a life-long devotion to the print medium.

The Gibbes Museum of Art presents the work of renowned American artist James McNeill Whistler (1834-1903) in the exhibition Whistler’s Travels,

The exhibition features 21 etchings and three lithographs from the Gibbes permanent collection and a local private collection. The etchings and lithographs in Whistler’s Travels were executed during Whistler’s excursions to the English countryside, France, Holland, and Venice.

Throughout his career, Whistler turned to etching to interpret his surroundings and was renowned for his ability to find picturesque qualities in unlikely subjects. From 1859 and 1863, Whistler divided his time between France and England. During this same time period, Whistler made the first of many visits to the Netherlands, a destination, which over the course of his lifetime became one of his favorites. In 1879, Whistler traveled to Italy and created a series of twelve views of Venice that would eventually establish him in history as one of the world’s finest etchers.

“Whistler’s etchings and lithographs are key to telling the story of printmaking in America. We are delighted to showcase these wonderful objects,” said Gibbes Executive Director Angela D. Mack.

James Abbot McNeill Whistler (1834-1903), Old Putney Bridge, 1879, Etching on paper, Gift of Dr. and Mrs. (Caroline) Anton Vreede, Image courtesy Gibbes Museum of Art.

John Folsom (American, b. 1967), Botany Bay Plantation Boardwalk, 2009, Archival pigment print on board with oil and wax, 48 x 60", Courtesy of the artist.

John Folsom (American, b. 1967), L'Auberge Gothic, 2007, Archival pigment print on board with oil and wax medium, 80 x 128", Courtesy of the artist.

Gibbes Museum of Art
135 Meeting Street
843-722-2706
Charleston
South Carolina
Main Gallery
Lure of the Lowcountry
January 22-April 18, 2010

John Folsom’s process begins with a photographic image that is divided into a grid and printed on separate panels. The panels are then attached to a large wooden panel to create a unified image. However, the grid lines remain visible as a reminder that the image is a construction of the artist’s making, not an objective representation of nature. Folsom pushes this idea further by working the surface of the image with oil paint and sealing it with a wax medium. The technique gives the surface of Folsom’s work a rich patina that suggests the layers of history accumulated in the Lowcountry landscape.

Lure of the Lowcountry features 16 large scale mixed-media photographs by artist John Folsom (American, b. 1967) selected from his series entitled Lure of the Lowcountry. Folsom’s photographs depict several locations in the region, including Palmetto Bluff and Edisto Island, both in South Carolina, along with Cumberland Island, Georgia. To explore the art-historical precedents of Folsom’s work, this exhibition pairs his photographs with 14 early Lowcountry landscapes from the Gibbes collection, including paintings by Thomas Coram and Charles Fraser.

 

Among the earliest landscape paintings of the region, are those by Thomas Coram and Charles Fraser from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. During this time period, America did not have an established tradition of landscape painting. Therefore, artists borrowed heavily from British aesthetic traditions, particularly a mode of depiction known as the picturesque. Though Folsom has not directly studied theories of the picturesque, elements of the style certainly are present in his work. This assimilation is the result of Folsom’s knowledge of art history, particularly the early American landscape paintings of the Hudson River School.

“The Lowcountry has always captivated the imagination of artists who have visited her salt marshes and majestic oaks. We are delighted to share these images of early landscape painters alongside John Folsom’s contemporary mixed-media landscapes. The juxtaposition of these object reinforces our understanding of the creative process,” said Gibbes Executive Director Angela D. Mack.

A resident of Atlanta, John Folsom was born and raised in Paducah, Kentucky. He earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts in Cinema and Photography from Southern Illinois University.

John Folsom (American, b. 1967), Intercoastal #1, Archival pigment print on board with oil and wax medium, 80 x 128", Courtesy of Joni Winston.